This wikipedia article was originally based on hill 60 illowra battery, entry number 01492 in the new south wales state heritage register published by the state of new south wales and office of environment and heritage 2018 under ccby 4. After extensive community consultation, wollongong city council developed a master plan for hill 60 that identified a series of projects to enhance the amenities for residents and visitors. The society is extremely grateful to the university of wollongong library for their investment and commitment in making available local history publications. From 1982 until 1998 it played host to every home match for the illawarra steelers nrl team, and is still the teams home groun. Their stories focus on every day life at hill 60, port kembla, before they were forced to. Port kembla beach wollongong 2020 all you need to know. Historical records of the illawarra region of nsw, australia.
The trig station is located on top of hill 60, a world war ii naval gun implacement for the protect of port kembla against attack from the japanese. Nearby is hill 60 lookout and park, surrounded by regenerated bushland. The women in this book share their memories of work. Hotels near hill 60 park, wollongong on tripadvisor. Sep 30, 2010 this is a great history book which is easy to read and gives more depth to the story of hill 60 than the film. Hill 60 is a heritagelisted aboriginal site at military road, port kembla, city of wollongong, new south wales, australia. Hill 60 is a must visit when touring the wwi battlefields, but the road signs directing to the site are slightly too discreet. The museum, like the hill 60 tunnels, appears to bear out the judgment of regional museums adviser linda raymond who spent the first six months of this year studying wollongongs museums. This trig is only at an altitude of 71 metres asl, but provides a great view of port kembla and the coast.
University of wollongong student services liverpool city. Ms browns sister alma maskellbell told the 2004 publication aboriginal womens heritage. Wollongong showground, known as win stadium for sponsorship reasons, is a multipurpose stadium located in wollongong, australia. Maphill lets you look at wollongong, new south wales, australia from many different perspectives.
Around hill 60 fishos beach heading north all the way around the headland to what surfers call m. Before the war this hill was known locally as cote des amants, which translates into english as lovers knoll. Wollongong, that there was a freshwater spring at hill 60 for them to drink from. A tour of zillebeke part thirteen hill 60 part one with. The first issue of the societys bulletin was published in 1945. Hill 60 is a man made mount formed by the earth excavated when the adjacent railway was built. Hill 60 is a heritagelisted aboriginal site at military road, port kembla, city of wollongong. Director of the board for the illawarra aboriginal corporation and of the board for the illawarra academy of sport. Wollongong is the third largest city in new south wales after sydney and. Hill 60 lookout is reached via a narrow but well formed established walking track and offers spectacular views up and down the coast line. Though it is known as hill 60 and was called this on allied trench maps from the time, hill 60 was in fact manmade. Hill 60 is a site of considerable natural beauty, spectacular views and significant aboriginal and european heritage value. Aboriginal families living on port kemblas hill 60 in the.
In particular, the beaches of the area and hill 60 are of important archaeological significance, containing many aboriginal shell middens and artefacts. Volume 1 was published in 2016 briefly covering illawarras aboriginal history. The wollongong weather is perfect and definitely calls for an vacation worthy getaway. Hill 60 and its environs mm beach, boilers point, fishermans beach and hill 60 park contains a rare suite of aboriginal sites which demonstrate the evolving pattern of aboriginal cultural history and the aboriginal land rights struggle. Illawarra historical society bulletin university of wollongong. Apr 21, 2011 a sweetheart souvenir brooch of hill 60, world war one. I visited hill 60 with my wife this year and wanted to know more about the events of this amazing place and this book has filled in many gaps. Sorry, there are no tours or activities available to book online for the dates you. It was created in the 1860s from what was dug out from a nearby railway line. Wollongong councils hill 60 strategy could see wartime tunnels. Spot light tower and gun emplacement at wollongong hill 60 battery. My parents were respected elders who fought for change. Apr 16, 2015 hill 60 is about three miles southeast from ypres. The place has potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of nsws aboriginal cultural history, occupation patterns, stone.
Thomas cronin appointed foreman of works at wollongong harbour. Hill 60 and the railway line in a cutting are shown on the british trench map 28 n. There is a stone near the entrance with an inscription giving some of the history of hill 60, and that it was finally taken by the british on the 28th of september 1918. Just below the lookout are beaches fished commercially by local aboriginal fishermen up until the. Each angle of view and every map style has its own advantage. Mar 20, 20 an information board, just visible to the left of the previous photo, gives a brief history of their activities here. What i found was an area so small that even standing upright 50,000 would probably not fit in the area. Her conclusion was that the city had unbelievable richness in its cultural history but relied on passionate volunteers with no local professional support and were therefore little known in the wider community. I dont mind giving away a few secrets about the area. The suburb could soon be home to new initiatives such as a an ocean crossing zipline between the mainland at hill 60 and one of the adjacent islands, plus a recreational marine hub for divers. These top 50 places to visit in wollongong, new south wales, australia will take you on a virtual ride at the place and will let you decide which place to visit first.
The area has numerous aboriginal shell middens and artefacts. Before world war i the hill was known locally as cote des amants french for lovers knoll. The entrance to the hill 60 site itself is via a gate to the left of the railed area with the tunnelling company memorial. This is under a partnership between council and the university. The illawarra historical society has used the air raid shelter as a display area.
Hill 60 is a world war i battlefield memorial site and park in the zwarteleen area of zillebeke south of ypres, belgium. Sep 16, 20 the tunnels at hill 60, for example, are littered with rubbish, the heritage trail is shabby and a disused machinegun near the port authority is buried beneath undergrowth. Save illowra hill 60 aboriginal land at port kembla. Top 50 places to visit in wollongong, new south wales, australia. Ieper, ypres or wipers according to ones nationality and education. Illowra hill 60, port kembla, nsw australian trig points. May 01, 2010 beneath hill 60 by will davies, is a 2011 nonfiction account of the tunnelling activities of the war, with particular emphasis on the 1st australian tunnelling company, captain oliver woodward, and the mining under the messines ridge, the detonation of which kicked off the 3rd battle of ypres in 1917. Students at the university of wollongongs south western sydney campus in liverpool can access a dedicated area on the first floor of the librarys liverpool city branch.
Wollongong at work, dept of education professional services centre, 1978. A series of post and rail guards can be found at this interesting and spectacular spot. The illawarra historical society was formed on 5th december l944. However, with a height of 150 feet any elevation within the ypres salient was advantageous to whoever held it and for this reason hill 60 became a. It was located on the southern flank of the ypres salient and was named after the length of its perimeter. They helped form the aboriginal advancement league in 1961. Hill 60 had been captured by the german 30th division on 11 november 1914, during the first battle of ypres 19 october 22 november 1914. Feature articles from the bulletin are reproduced here with the permission of the society, and are based on descriptions provided in the wollongong city librarys illawarra index catalogue. Jun 15, 2008 hill 60 was an artificial prominence created from the spoil of a nearby railway line. I found particularly interesting chapter 3 dedicated to the tunnelingmining and the battle of messines and chapter 4 dedicated to the german experience at hill 60. Wollongong showground wikimili, the best wikipedia reader. Raxworthy, richard, mount keira mine tramway workers oral history manuscript.
The trail or distance between wollongong to sydney is quite famous with the tourists as well. Oscars best picture winners best picture winners golden globes emmys san diego comiccon new york comiccon sundance film festival toronto intl film festival awards central festival central all events. You will be able to select the map style in the very next step. It is also the location of the world war ii installation the illowra battery. The site comprises two areas of raised land separated by the railway. Hill 60 was the repeated site of fierce savage and ultimately. Just below the lookout are beaches fished commercially by local aboriginal fishermen up until the 1940s. It was bitterly contested and greatly prized high ground.
The battle of hill 60 17 april 7 may 1915 took place near hill 60 south of ypres on the western front, during the first world war. Rich in ww2 history, hill 60 is just the spot to take in panoramic views of illawarras stunning coastline, escarpment and lake illawarra. Hill 60 illowra battery nsw environment, energy and science. There are a number of active clean up and regeneration groups now working at restoring the area to its original condition.
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